In today’s era of modern Western medicine, organ transplants are routine, and daily headlines about the mysteries of DNA and the human genome promise that the secrets of life itself are tantalizingly within our reach.
Yet to reach this point took thousands of years.One step at a time, through leaps of progress and hurdles of devastating disappointment, humanity’s medical knowledge has moved forward from a time when even the slightest cut held the threat of infection and death, when the flow of blood within the body was a mystery, and “cells” were not even a concept, and when the appearance of a simple instrument allowing a physician to listen to the beat of a diseased heart was a profound advance.How was medical science able to make this extraordinary journey? What major discoveries made it possible? Who were the fascinating individuals responsible for those discoveries, and what qualities prepared each of them for their unique roles in medical history?The scope of medical history reveals a compelling story.In Doctors: The History of Scientific Medicine Revealed Through Biography, Dr. Sherwin Nuland draws on the lives of 12 of medicine’s greatest contributors to tell the human story behind the development of Western scientific medicine. (Asian medicine is not considered in this course; nor are those systems categorized as alternative medicine.)Striving, Disappointment, Genius … and GreedThis course shows the human side of science. It’s a story about strivings, disappointments, triumphs of human genius, and sometimes, greed.While medical science is described to some degree, this course focuses on personalities and tells the story of medicine, and does not contain the wealth of scientific detail of a pure science course. The focus here is on medical history.We feel extraordinarily fortunate in being able to offer this course by this instructor. Physician, surgeon, teacher, medical historian, and bestselling author, Sherwin B. Nuland, M.D., F.A.C.S., is Clinical Professor of Surgery at Yale School of Medicine. He brings to each lecture marvelous skills in storytelling and in translating medical and other scientific issues into layman’s language.His lectures are presented with both humor and an easygoing, personable approach, reflecting the qualities that have given his written work such lasting popularity. He will introduce you to medicine’s trailblazers: those he calls “among the most fascinating, and I might say, among the most daring individuals that you might ever encounter in life, or in your reading, or even in the movies.”Course Lecture Titles * 1. Hippocrates and the Origins of Western Medicine
* 2. The Paradox of Galen
* 3. Vesalius and the Renaissance of Medicine
* 4. Harvey, Discoverer of the Circulation
* 5. Morgagni and the Anatomy of Disease
* 6. Hunter, the Surgeon as Scientist
* 7. Laennec and the Invention of the Stethoscope
* 8. Morton and the Origins of Anesthesia
* 9. Virchow and the Cellular Origins of Disease
* 10. Lister and the Germ Theory
* 11. Halsted and American Medical Education
* 12. Taussig and the Development of Cardiac Surgery
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